德国 Germany
体系概况 / Overview
主管机构：BMEL / BLE
认证机构：私营认证机构，受BLE批准
法律依据：BMEL食品安全指南；QS/GLOBALG.A.P.标准
Competent Authority: BMEL / BLE
Certification Bodies: Private Certifiers approved by BLE
Legal Basis: BMEL Guidelines; QS / GLOBALG.A.P. Standards
Official Portal: https://www.ble.de/
认证流程 / Certification Process
1. 注册 → 2. 文件提交 → 3. 审核 → 4. 认证 → 5. 持续监督。
1. Registration → 2. Document Submission → 3. Audit → 4. Certification → 5. Continuous Monitoring.
互认与合作 / Mutual Recognition
与GLOBALG.A.P.完全互认。
Fully recognized with GLOBALG.A.P.
附录：各国GAP体系对比表 / Summary Table
国家 / Country | GAP体系 / System | 主管机构 / Authority | 认证周期 / Validity | 互认 / Mutual Recognition |
法国 France | HVE / Organic | Ministry of Agriculture / INAO | 3 years | EU internal equivalence |
中国 China | ChinaGAP | MARA / CNAS | 3 years | Partial with GLOBALG.A.P. |
泰国 Thailand | ThaiGAP | ACFS | 3 years | Benchmark with GLOBALG.A.P. |
印尼 Indonesia | IndoGAP | BSN / Ministry of Agriculture | 3 years | ASEAN regional recognition |
马来西亚 Malaysia | myGAP | DOA | 2 years | Under evaluation |
意大利 Italy | SQNPI | MASAF / ICQRF | 1 year | EU-wide equivalence |
德国 Germany | QS / GLOBALG.A.P. | BMEL / BLE | 1 year | Full with GLOBALG.A.P. |
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